The 2015 WOTUS Rule Is Repealed

Breazeale Sachse & Wilson LLP
John B. King

September 13, 2019

The EPA and the Corps of Engineers have taken the first of two steps to repeal and replace the definition of ‘waters of the United States’ promulgated by the Obama Administration in 2015 (the 2015 Rule). The definition establishes the jurisdictional reach of the EPA and Corps under the Clean Water Act to regulate navigable waterways, tributaries, and their adjacent wetlands. The 2015 Rule had been widely criticized as being overly expansive because more waterways, tributaries, and wetlands were considered to be subject to jurisdiction.

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WOTUS Woes – Federal Judge Remands Obama-Era CWA Rule

Goldberg Segalla LLP
Brandon D. Zeller

June 6, 2019

Last week, a federal district judge in Texas remanded the Obama-era Waters of the United States rule to the EPA and U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (US ACE), citing the agencies’ failure to use proper procedure when publishing the rule.

​The 2015 rule, generally referred to as WOTUS, allowed for a drastic increase to the reach of the Clean Water Act (CWA), in part, by defining “waters of the United States” to include waters adjacent to waters that had traditionally been considered covered by the CWA. Under the WOTUS definition, the CWA’s jurisdiction extended to any area where water is found at any time so long as that water flows on the surface or below the surface to an otherwise recognized WOTUS. Application of WOTUS has been delayed by litigation in courts around the country, and the EPA under the current administration has worked to defang or dismantle the rule.

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‘Waters of the United States’ rule from EPA, Corps may make real estate development more easily achievable and less costly

Thompson Coburn LLP
Spenser Owens and Paul Sonderegger

January 14, 2019

On December 11, 2018, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and United States Department of the Army, Corps of Engineers (Corps) released for publication a new proposed “Waters of the United States” rule (WOTUS Rule) pursuant to their respective authorities under the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251, et seq., also known as the Clean Water Act (CWA). If finalized in its current form, the new WOTUS Rule may have a profound effect on real estate developers, open new areas for development and construction, and reduce project costs.

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USEPA and Army Corps Propose New WOTUS Rule

Vorys Sater Seymour and Pease LLP
Ryan D.Elliott

December 11, 2018

This article was originally posted in the Vorys Energy & Environmental Law Blog

On December 11, 2018, USEPA and the Army Corps of Engineers proposed a new rule defining “water of the United States” (WOTUS) subject to USEPA/Army Corps jurisdiction under the Clean Water Act. The proposed rule would replace the 2015 WOTUS rule, which has been the subject of litigation across the country, with a more narrow WOTUS definition. Specifically, the new proposed rules defines 6 categories of waters subject to USEPA/Army Corps jurisdiction:

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Public Comment Opens on WOTUS Rulemaking

 

Vinson & Elkins LLP
Andrew R. Stewart and Taylor Holcomb

July 31, 2017

On July 27, the Environmental Protection Agency and the Corps of Engineers jointly proposed to rescind the “waters of the United States” definition in the Code of Federal Regulations and to apply the definition in place both before to the 2015 rulemaking adding the definition and after the Sixth Circuit’s late 2015 stay of the rule. This rulemaking is drawing substantial interest because the definition outlines much of these agencies’ jurisdiction. Public comments are due on August 28, 2017.

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Waters of the United States Rule Update

Dinsmore & Shohl LLP
Anna Skinner

May 30, 2017

One of the first environmental measures the Trump administration took was issuing Executive Order 13778 directing the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to review and either rescind or revise the 2015 Clean Water Rule: Definition of “Waters of the United States” (WOTUS Rule). The WOTUS Rule was promulgated under the Clean Water Act (CWA), which defines the scope of CWA jurisdiction as “navigable waters of the United States.” The scope of “navigable waters of the United States” has been hotly debated in several court cases since the CWA was enacted. The WOTUS Rule sought to define which rivers, streams, lakes and marshes fell under the definition of “navigable waters of the United States.” See 80 Fed. Reg. 37054 (June 19, 2015). The WOTUS Rule took the approach of Justice Anthony Kennedy’s concurring opinion in Rapanos v. United States that navigable waters include any water body that has a “significant nexus” to navigable rivers and seas, including through biological or chemical connections. See 547 U.S. 715, 759 (2006).

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EPA and States Locked in Funhouse Litigation Over WOTUS Rule

Verrill Dana LLP
Gordon R. Smith

September 15, 2015

Originally posted on www.environmentallawupdate.com

Eighteen states that are suing the EPA and the Army Corps of Engineers to block the regulation attempting to identify jurisdictional waters of the United States under the Clean Water Act have filed a motion for a preliminary injunction with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit. At the same time, the 18 states filed a motion to dismiss the litigation, arguing that the Sixth Circuit does not have original jurisdiction over the challenges to the WOTUS rule and that the challenges should be heard at the district court level.

The motions before the Sixth Circuit follow a preliminary injunction issued on August 28 by the U.S. District Court for North Dakota. The scope of that injunction was clarified in a September 4 order from the district court as applying only in the 13 states that are plaintiffs in that litigation. The district court did not impose its preliminary injunction nationwide, as urged by the plaintiffs, primarily out of deference to other federal courts, in particular the Sixth Circuit, where many, but not all, of the challenges to the WOTUS rule have been consolidated by the U.S. Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation.

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WOTUS: SCOTUS, POTUS . . . LOTUS?

Beveridge & Diamond PC
W. Parker Moore

November 21, 2014

It was inevitable I suppose.  In a town where every policy discussion reaffirms the lampooning it receives in HBO’s “Veep,” it was only a matter of time until the EPA/Army Corps’ proposed rule on the scope of jurisdiction under the Clean Water Act earned an insider Washington acronym.  After all, “WOTUS” is much cooler than saying “waters of the United States.”  Plus it’s a real time-saver – imperative when referring to a rule eight years in the making.

As everyone knows by now, the massive WOTUS proposal grew out of the remarkably timid and confusing Rapanos ruling by the Supreme Court of the United States, “SCOTUS.”  There, the Justices split 4-1-4 when presented with a straightforward question:  “Are remote, non-navigable waters and wetlands subject to federal jurisdiction under the Clean Water Act?”

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